Michigan alcohol screening test mast our hope association. Mast michigan alcoholism screening test please circle one answer for each of the following yes or no questions. To measure the applicability and validity of the michigan alcoholism screening test in a medical hospital department situated in the frenchspeaking part of switzerland, the test was administered to 300 patients. The short michigan alcoholism screening test, or smast for short, is a fast and reliable alcoholic test that can diagnose alcohol dependency. Brief versions of the mast are available, including the item short. The michigan alcoholism screening test was used to assess the prevalence of alcohol problems in 142 patients aged between 18 and 60 years consulting a general practitioner. Commonly used substance use disorder screening instruments instrument populations description accessmore information alcohol, smoking, and substance involvement. The drug abuse screening test dast has served as a successful screening instrument for abuse of drugs and alcohol since its development in 1982. Michigan alcoholism screening test mast selzer, 1971 question points 0. Pdf metaanalytic methods provide a framework around which an inquiry into mast and smast score reliability was completed.
This michigan alcohol screening test mast screens patients for signs of alcoholism and stratifies the severity of alcoholism problems. Minnich a, erford bt, bardhoshi g, atalay z, chang cy, et al. The mast is one of the most widely used measures for assessing alcohol abuse. Please answer yes or no to the following questions. There are also screening tools available such as the cage, the mast michigan alcoholism screening test and the auditalcohol use disorders identification test 27, 176. Do friends or relatives think you are a normal drinker. The short michigan alcohol screening test smast is a item questionnaire that requires a 7th grade reading level, and only a few minutes to complete. Please select either yes or no for each item as it applies to you. The mast michigan alcoholism screening test is a questionnaire comprising of 25 questions about various aspects of alcohol consumption. You may substitute the words drug use for drinking to get an initial selfassessment of whether or not you should seek a professional assessment of your. By normal we mean you drink less than or as much as most other people. Studies that compare the mastquestionnaire with other defined diagnostic criteria of alcohol problems were retrieved through medline and a cross bibliographic check.
Movement disorder societysponsored revision of the unified parkinsons disease rating scale mdsupdrs 9. Short michigan alcoholism screening test alcoholic test. This study extends the michigan alcoholism screening test mast. Pokorny ad, miller ba, kaplan hb 1972 the brief mast. If you have difficulty with a statement, then choose the response that is mostly right. Use of the michigan alcoholism screening test in general practice.
It is a 28item selfreport scale that consists of items that parallel those of the michigan alcoholism screening test mast. Reproductions supplied by edrs are the best that can be made. The short michigan alcoholism screening test smast is comprised of discriminating questions taken from the mast, which has 25 items. Questions on the mast test relate to the patients selfappraisal of social, vocational, and family problems frequently. Injury prevention for older adults preventing suicide. The short mastgeriatric version smastg please answer yes or no to the following questions.
The michigan alcohol screening testgeriatric version or mastg is a 24 question test it was designed for those people 65 and older. Developed in 1971, the michigan alcohol screening test mast is one of the oldest and most accurate alcohol screening tests available. The brief michigan alcoholism screening test bmast is a 10item test derived from the 25item michigan alcoholism screening test mast. Have you ever awakened the morning after some drinking the night before and found that you could not remember a part of the evening. Since its introduction, the psychometric properties of the mast have been studied extensively, but there are several. The michigan alcoholism screening test mast was designed to serve as a reliable and quantifiable measure of alcohol dependence m. By normal we mean 2 you drink less than or as much as most people. The michigan alcohol screening test mast was first published by professor selzer in the american journal of psychiatry in 1971. Evaluation data indicate that it is an effective diagnostic instrument, and does not have a. Reproductions supplied by edrs are the best that can be. When talking with others, do you ever underestimate how much you drink.
The mastg michigan alcoholism screening testgeriatric version varies from the mast in that the questions highlight the special employment and social situations of someone who is retired and how that can relate to alcohol abuse. The following questions concern information about your involvement with alcohol during the past 12 months. Full details about how this alcoholism selftest is scored, together with additional information and caveats about validity, are included on the main quiz page. Test use identifiers michigan alcoholism screening test. Scores of the lifetime michigan assessmentscreening testalcoholdrug mastad were compared to other lifetime measures of substance. Since its introduction, the psychometric properties of the mast have been studied extensively, but there are several questions that havd. Longer tests, such as the 25question michigan alcoholism screening test mast 11 or the 10question alcohol use disorders identification test audit 12, may be used to obtain more qualitative information about a patients alcohol consumption. Short michigan alcoholism screening testgeriatric version. The measure is a 25item questionnaire designed to provide a rapid and effective screening for lifetime alcoholrelated problems and alcoholism. The michigan alcoholism screening test mast is a very simple, self scoring test that helps assess if you have a drinking problem.
Sensitivity and specificity according to one study, the mastg has. Michigan alcohol screening test the mast test is a simple, self scoring test that helps assess if you have a drinking problem. Questions on the mast test relate to the patients self. Alcohol dependence at the time of esrd diagnosis is associated with reduced survival in those undergoing kidney transplantation. The michigan alcoholism screening test mast screening tool was developed in 1971, and is one of the oldest alcoholism screening tests for identifying dependent drinkers. National institute on alcoholism and alcohol abuse. Since its introduction, the psychometric properties of the mast have been studied extensively, but there are several questions that have not been addressed or only partially answered. This test can be downloaded in pdf format, but adobe acrobat is required. Then check the appropriate box beside the question. Brief michigan alcohol screening test bmast carefully read each statement and decide if your answer is yes or no. Have you ever attended a meeting of alcoholics anonymous. The michigan alcohol screening test geriatric version or mast g is a 24 question test it was designed for those people 65 and older. The form can be found on page 12 of the appendix resource pdf answer yes or no for each question as it applies to you. Michigan alcoholism screening test mast alcohol test.
Michigan alcohol screening test mast was developed in 1971, and is one of the oldest and most accurate alcohol screening tests available, effective in identifying dependent drinkers with up to 98 percent accuracy. Accuracy of the michigan alcoholism screening test for. Important note about psychological screening tests. The michigan alcoholism screening test mast screening tool was developed in 1971, and is one of the oldest alcoholismscreening tests for identifying dependent drinkers. There are 22 questions and they refer only to the past 12 months of your drinking. The version of the mast included on this web site was provided by professor selzer, who indicated that the version published in 1971 in the american journal of psychiatry was modified in 1980. In clients in whom a drinking problem is suspected, yet who score 9 points or less and especially those who score 4 points or. This test can be downloaded in pdf format, but adobe. Michigan alcoholism screening test mast selzer, 1971. Have you ever awakened the morning after some drinking the night before and found that you could. Pdf michigan assessmentscreening test for alcohol and drugs. The tool aims to screen a variety of populations for alcoholism and alcohol abuse and was found to have an effectiveness rate of up to 98%. Created in 1971, the michigan alcohol screening test mast is one of the most seasoned and most precise liquor screening tests accessible, compelling in recognizing subordinate consumers with up to 98 percent exactness. Assessing alcohol problems a guide for clinicians and researchers, second edition.
Michigan alcoholism screening test mast pubsniaaanih. National council on alcoholism and drug dependence of the san fernando valley. It has up to a 98 percent accuracy rate at identifying dependent alcohol drinkers. Michigan alcohol screening test mast was developed in 1971, and is one of the oldest and most accurate alcohol screening tests available, effective in. Michigan alcohol screening test pathways institute. Mast michigan alcoholism screening test guilford press. Carefully read each statement and decide whether your answer is yes or no. Use of the michigan alcoholism screening test in general. The michigan alcohol screening test mast calculator uses the complete version but shorter versions with the most significant questions in the mast have also been created.
The results of the test were validated in relation to the clinical diagnosis of. Michigan alcohol screening test mast you may substitute the words drug use for drinking to get an initial selfassessment of whether or not you should seek a professional assessment of your drinking or drug use or further help. An adolescent version of the michigan alcoholism screening test. The michigan alcohol screening test, also referred to as the mast alcohol test, is a selfscoring questionnaire developed to assess the presence and severity of drinking problems. Michigan alcoholism screening test mast brief description the mast is one of the most widely used measures for assessing alcohol abuse. Commonly used substance use disorder screening instruments. The michigan alcoholism screening test mast 5 is a facevalid selfreport instrument that has long been regarded as an accurate and practical measurement choice in a variety of clinical settings, making it one of the most commonlyused direct screening measures for detecting problematic alcohol use 4,6. The validity of the brief michigan alcohol screening test. The measure is a 25item questionnaire designed to provide a rapid and effective screening for lifetime alcohol related problems and alcoholism. Michigan alcoholism screening test geriatric version mastg substance abuse among older adults your browsing activity is empty. Systematic evaluation of psychometric characteristics of the. After a few drinks, have you sometimes not eaten or been able to skip a meal because you didnt feel hungry. Michigan alcoholism screening test mast the michigan alcohol screening test mast is one of the oldest, and at the same time, one of the most accurate alcohol screening test used today. The total score makes it possible to evaluate the absence or the existence of excessive alcohol consumption and its possible social, physical or psychological.
Previous andor current alcohol problems were identified in 33% of men and 4% of women. Pdf the michigan alcoholism screening test and its. Michigan alcohol screening test mast this test is nationally recognized by alcoholism and drug dependence professionals. The first version was published by professor selzer in the american journal of psychiatry in 1971 and to date is the oldest screening test with effectiveness rates of up to 98%. Systematic evaluation of psychometric characteristics of. Michigan alcoholism screening test mast is a quick and accurate screen designed to assess problems with alcohol use.
The drug abuse screening test dast was developed in 1982 and is still an excellent screening tool. A shortened version of the michigan alcoholism screening test. It is widely used in the assessment of alcohol dependence. It only has questions as opposed to the 24 of its big brother the mast. Module name module michigan alcoholism screening test. Michigan alcoholism screening test yes no do you enjoy a drink now and then. It has been wellvalidated in primary care settings. An adolescent version of the michigan alcoholism screening. The smast test is comprised of questions taken directly from the longer michigan alcohol screening test. The mast was developed in 1971 and is still considered one of the most accurate screening tests, identifying dependent drinkers up to 98% of the time. Questions on the mast test relate to the patients selfappraisal of social, vocational, and family. Selzer, 1971 literature base by examining 4 issues related to the validity of the mast scores.
Alcohol screening tests ideal for healthcare settings. Its one of the oldest and widely used tools for detecting alcohol abuse, and there have been many variations developed since its inception. Michigan alcoholism screening test mast alcohol evaluation. There are other versions of the mast screening tool, all of which can be selfadministered or via interview with someone who is trained in the tool being used. Short michigan alcohol screening test data share 2. The audit was developed in 1982 by the world health organization and has 92% effectiveness in identifying hazardous and harmful drinking patterns. Issn 2471853x item short smast and 10item brief bmast. Apr 25, 2011 full details about how this alcoholism selftest is scored, together with additional information and caveats about validity, are included on the main quiz page. Mastg scoring guidelines if a person answers yes to 6 or more of the 24 questions, there is a high probability that he or she may be dependent on alcohol. It was developed from the michigan alcoholism screening test.